How to Get a Trade License in Dubai?
Acquiring a trade license in Dubai involves several steps to ensure your business is legally established and ready to operate. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the process:
For Free Zone Companies
1.Determine the legal structure
The legal structure of a free zone is decided mainly by the number of shareholders and the type of liability. E.g. Branch, FZE, and FZ LLC.
2.Select your business activity
Based on the type of business you wish to undertake, you can select the appropriate activities from the ones permitted by the free zone.
3.Select the type of office space
Based on your requirements, you may choose a virtual or a physical office space at the free zone.
4.Secure pre-approvals
If your business activity requires, you may have to obtain pre-approvals from relevant government bodies. Sometimes, these approvals are secured after license issuance and in this case, the process is called post-approval.
5.Apply for a license
Based on your business activity, you can apply for the appropriate license type along with the required documents.
6.License Issuance
Once your application is approved, the license is issued. Virtual lease agreement is issued for flexi-desk, and a lease agreement is issued for private offices.
Note: Please remember that the process may vary for each free zone.
For Mainland Companies
1. Trade name registration
The trade name must be registered with the economic department of the relevant emirate. Your trade name must adhere to certain naming conventions laid down by the economic department of the respective emirate. Below are some naming rules that are common across economic departments of all the seven emirates. The trade name must:
- Have a suffix indicating the legal form of the company. For example, a limited liability company’s trade name will end with ‘LLC’.
- Be as per the company’s legal form as well as the business activity to be undertaken.
- Not have any religious names or names of any government bodies.
- Not include only the last name of the owner. Both, the first and the last name of the individual may be included.
- Be unique and not the same as any other previously registered trade name.
- Not contain names of any country unless permitted by the respective embassy.
2. Initial approval
An initial approval must be sought to ensure the government does not object to the setting up of your business from the Department of Economic Development (DED) of the relevant emirate. Some business activities may require additional approvals from other government bodies before filing the application for the initial approval (pre-approval).
3. MOA preparation
Based on the legal structure of your business, a Memorandum of Association (MOA) is required. As an example, an LLC company requires an MoA. MoAs are drafted by local law firms, notary public, and courts.
4. Rental agreement issuance
A rental agreement must be obtained from the land department of the relevant emirate. The same is then submitted to the economic department of the emirate for obtaining the business license.
5. External approvals
Certain business activities require additional approvals from government bodies overseeing that industry sector. For instance, a legal consultancy/law firm may need an approval from the Ministry of Justice, each activity has different conditions towards the approval if it should be (Pre-Post) Approval,
6. Business license issuance
After completing the aforementioned steps, the following documents must be collected and submitted to the Economic Department of the relevant emirate for the business license to be issued:
- Trade Name Registration Certificate
- Initial approval receipt
- Commercial tenancy contract registered in Land Department System of the relevant emirate
- Duly attested MoA
- External approvals from other government bodies (If Required)